The
UPA government could be staring at another crisis with two leading railways
unions set to go on an indefinite nationwide strike in March after a majority
of employees affiliated with them voted in favour of stopping work to push
long-pending demands, such as scrapping new-pension scheme, end to hiring of
contractual labour and outsourcing of jobs.
If
the two unions indeed go ahead with the plan, it will be the first major strike
in railways after the one in 1974 led by George Fernandes. That strike was
crushed by the Indira Gandhi government, leading to widespread victimization
and thousands losing their jobs.
One
of the two unions -- All India Railwaymen Federation (AIRF) -- has called a
meeting of its general council on February 17 while the other -- National
Federation of Indian Railwaymen (NFIR) - will meet on February 12 to decide on
going on strike if the government and railways fail to meet their demands.
The
unions are under pressure after more than 95% of workers associated with them
voted for a strike in the secret ballot.
As
a day of strike would cost railways around Rs 800 crore, the unions are in
favour of a negotiated settlement. The railways is the largest employer in the
country with over 13 lakh people on its rolls and moves more than 2.2 crore
people and two million tonnes of cargo every day.
AIRF
general secretary Shiv Gopal Mishra told TOI that hectic negotiations with
railway board were on.
Mishra
said while the railway was serious about employees' demands, finance ministry
and government seemed to be reluctant.
While
the demands include removing anomalies in the Sixth Pay Commission
recommendation, sanction of addition posts in commensurate with additional
workload and stopping of outsourcing of perennial jobs, the contentious demands
are scrapping new pension scheme and stopping outsourcing and privatization.
NFIR
had already written to the prime minister, finance minister, labour minister
and railways to press for their demands before the coming vote on account in February.
"We
are hoping that government will meet our demand before February 12 as there
would be few cabinet meetings in this period," said a NFIR spokesperson.
As
strikes cause a huge disruption to the economy, Mishra said a decision to go on
strike is tough, which is why the union decided to go for a ballot.
"Nothing is better than negotiated settlement. We are going to general
council meeting with open mind. We would go on strike if left with no other
option is left," he said.
The
timing of the strike call is significant as unions are aware that UPA
government would be under pressure with 2014 Lok Sabha polls are only few
months away.
Since
1974, there have been two strike ballots, but no strikes. The strike ballot was
held in 2006 demanding constitution of the Sixth Pay Commission. The issue was
resolved after Prime Minister Manmohan Singh announced Pay Commission.
Source: Times of India
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